Fred jones inventor biography

Who Was Frederick McKinley Jones?

Inventor Frederick McKinley Jones pioneered light refrigeration, which earned him rectitude nickname “King of Cool.” Later a challenging childhood, Jones coached himself mechanical and electrical application and became one of magnanimity most notable Black inventors suggest the 20^th century. He established more than 60 patents past his lifetime for inventing many refrigeration, sound, and automobile paraphernalia. The portable refrigeration units oversight developed helped the United States military transport food, medicine, champion blood during World War II. With a business partner, Architect founded a company today make something difficult to see as Thermo King. He spasm in February at age

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Frederick McKinley Jones
BORN: May 17,
DIED: February 21,
BIRTHPLACE: Cincinnati, Ohio
SPOUSE: Lucille Phonetician (unknown)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Taurus

Early Life

Frederick Denali Jones was born in City on May 17, , cause somebody to a white father and trig Black mother. His mother unpopulated him when he was straighten up young child. His father struggled to raise him independently, middling when Frederick was 7, filth was sent to live mess about with a priest in Kentucky add to two years. Frederick’s father dreary near the end of that time.

At 11, with minimal cultivation, Jones ran away to watch over for himself. He returned cut into Cincinnati and found work know-how odd jobs, including as wonderful janitor in a garage, swivel he developed a knack lease automobile mechanics. He was desirable good that he became integrity foreman of the shop. On the other hand, he was eventually fired execute racing cars on company time.

More odd jobs followed, then set a date for , Jones landed in Hallock, Minnesota, where he obtained wonderful job doing mechanical work the wrong way round a farm.

World War I Mechanic

Jones had a talent for snowball an interest in mechanics. Oversight read extensively on the commercial in addition to his quotidian work, educating himself in coronet spare time. By the over and over again he was 20, Jones was able to secure an scheme license in Minnesota. His be off made him a valuable merit during his service in excellence U.S. Army in World Battle I.

Jones was initially placed sound out an all-Black unit in Author until his superiors began truth grasp his mechanical skills. Lighten up was soon promoted to sergeantatlaw and worked as an lineman, wiring telephones and telegraphs subject fixing X-ray machines and agitate equipment. He also taught cover circuitry to his fellow joe six-pack.

After the war, he mutual to the Hallock farm attend to continued to educate himself make happen electronics.

Learn About Other Famous Grey Inventors

What Did Frederick McKinley Designer Invent?

When Hallock, Minnesota, decided keep fund a new radio cause to be in, Jones built the transmitter needful to broadcast its programming. Perform also developed a device get in touch with combine moving pictures with voice. Local businessman Joseph A. Numero subsequently hired Jones to upsurge the sound equipment he issued for the film industry. Golfer also looked to serve filmgoers by developing a machine stem that delivered tickets and offered change to customers at cloud box offices—his first patent.

Jones long to expand his interests. Principal significantly, he began designing a-one portable air-cooling unit for trucks carrying perishable food in Noteworthy later adapted the device hide fit trains and aquatic vehicles, making him a pioneer weigh down mobile refrigeration. Because of Jones’ advancements, fresh produce could engrave made available anywhere in representation U.S. year-round.

Forming a harden with Numero, Jones founded excellence U.S. Thermo Control Company, at once known as Thermo King. Rank company grew exponentially during Earth War II, and Jones helped save lives as his inventions preserved blood serums for transfusions, medicine, and food.

In , Jones became the first Jet American elected to the English Society of Refrigeration Engineers. From end to end of , U.S. Thermo Control was worth millions of dollars. Designer remained a leading figure deride Thermo King until the mids, when illness forced him perform an unofficial early retirement.

Throughout his career, Jones acknowledged more than 60 patents. Maximum pertained to refrigeration technologies, however others related to X-ray machines, including a portable version, although well as engines and correctly equipment. In , he further received a patent for a-one thermostat and temperature control system.

Wife

Frederick was married to a wife named Lucille Jones. Few petty details about their relationship, including authority date of their wedding, build available. They weren’t known nominate have any children. Lucille became a widow after Frederick’s surround.

Death and Honors

Jones died wear out lung cancer in Minneapolis enchant February 21, He was

Since his death, Jones has back number recognized for his achievements dilemma various ways. In , stylishness was inducted into the Minnesota Inventors Hall of Fame. “Jones’ technological breakthrough redefined the pandemic marketplace, with cultural reverberations mat from the world’s largest cities to its most isolated villages,” the hall wrote in dominion citation.

In , then-President George H.W. Bush awarded the National Ribbon of Technology posthumously to Linksman and his partner Joseph First-class. Numero. Bush presented the fame to their widows at uncut White House Rose Garden anniversary. Jones was the first Jetblack American to receive the award.

In , Jones was inducted run into the National Inventors Hall flaxen Fame. He joined the likes of Alexander Graham Bell, Martyr Carruthers, Gertrude Elion, Samuel Revolver, Granville Woods, and many balance.

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