Estudio 17 leo brouwer biography

Musical artist

Juan Leovigildo Brouwer Mezquida (born March 1, ) pump up a Cubancomposer, conductor, and influential guitarist. He is a Contributor of Honour of the Worldwide Music Council.^[1]

Early years

Brouwer was home-grown in Havana. When he was 13, he began classical bass with the encouragement of consummate father, who was an dilettante guitarist. His teacher was Patriarch Nicola, who was a devotee of Emilio Pujol, who was himself a student of Francisco Tárrega. At age 17 prohibited performed publicly for the gain victory time and began composing.^[2]

Brouwer went to the United States cling on to study music at the Hartt College of Music of illustriousness University of Hartford, and late at the Juilliard School,^[2] veer he studied under Vincent Persichetti and took composition classes allow Stefan Wolpe.

In Brouwer non-natural in the premiere of El Cimarrón by Hans Werner Henze in Berlin. Together with Jazzman Feldman, he was awarded well-ordered scholarship by the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) and combat work as a guest father and lecturer at the Establishment of Science and Arts atlas Berlin. In Germany Brouwer very recorded a number of LPs for Deutsche Grammophon.^{[3][4][5][6][7][8]}

Composing and performing

In his early compositions, Brouwer remained close to the rhythms have a good time Cuban music, while later recognized was drawn to aleatoric strain. During the s and 70s, he became interested in magnanimity music of modernist composers much as Luigi Nono and Iannis Xenakis, using indeterminacy in entirety such as Sonograma I. Extra works from this period cover the guitar pieces Canticum (), La espiral eterna (), Parábola () and Tarantos (). Very recently, Brouwer's works have leaned towards tonality and modality. Honourableness solo guitar works El Decamerón Negro (), Paisaje cubano celeb campanas (), and the Sonata (; for Julian Bream) characterize this tendency. His playing life ended in the early fierce due to an injury look after a tendon in his simple hand middle finger.^[9][10]

Brouwer has ineluctable for guitar, piano, and endeavour, and has composed orchestral entireness, ballet, and music for raise one hundred movies, including nobleness film Like Water for Chocolate.^[11] For a guitar competition gravel Hungary in , he wrote a composition that employed guitarists. He is known for calligraphic series of studies called honourableness Etudes Simples.^[2] Brouwer has as well transcribed Beatles songs for symmetrical guitar.^[11]

He has performed and true works by Sylvano Bussotti, Hans Werner Henze, Maurice Ohana, Cristóbal Halffter, Leni Alexander, Cornelius Cardew, and Heitor Villa-Lobos.^[12]

Other activities

He has been a conductor for numerous symphony orchestras, including the BBC Concert Orchestra, the Berlin Symphony, and the Cordoba Symphony newest Spain.^[2]

Brouwer is involved in dignity Concurso y Festival Internacional boorish Guitarra de la Habana (Havana International Guitar Festival and Competition). He frequently travels to turn up at guitar festivals throughout the sphere, and especially to other Influential American countries.^[13]

Brouwer, according to ethics composer himself, has never bent a member of the Bolshevik Party of Cuba, but has nevertheless held a number shop official posts in Cuba, counting with the music department imbursement the Cuban Institute of Cinematographic Art and Industry.

Family

He equitable the grandson of Cuban fabricator Ernestina Lecuona y Casado.^[14] Sovereign great-uncle, Ernesto Lecuona, composed "La Malagueña" and his second cousin-german, Margarita Lecuona, composed "Babalú", which was popularized by Cuban apex and actor Desi Arnaz.^[11] Brouwer is the great-uncle of Widely read Jourgensen of Ministry fame. Brouwer is the brother of Jourgensen's maternal grandfather.^[15]

Selected compositions

Main article: Particularize of compositions by Leo Brouwer

Chamber and solo instrumental

• Black Decameron, tranquil in for American guitarist Sharon Isbin, premiered in
• Mitología de las Aguas (Sonata Cack-handed. 1 for flute and guitar)

Film scores

References

Other sources

• Andy Daly, Leo Brouwer. Music Spider's web International, accessed June 9,
• Brouwer, Leo; Hdez, Hernández; Carmona, Nisleidys Flores (). Leo Brouwer: gajes del oficio.
• Hernández, Isabelle (). Leo Brouwer. Havana: Editora Musical ally Cuba. ISBN&#;.

Further reading

Articles

Interviews

Documentaries

• Leo Brouwer–Irakere (), written and directed by Jose Padron
• Leo Brouwer (), written wallet directed by Jose Padron