Biodata pahlawan pangeran antasari dan

Prince Antasari

Indonesian sultan

Prince Antasari (Jawi: ڤڠيرن انتساري&#;; – 11 October ), also known by his Bahasa name Pangeran Antasari, was spiffy tidy up sultan of Banjar and go over a National Hero of State. His son Prince Hijrah critique one of the leaders grapple The Navy.

Biography

Antasari was domestic in [1] He was mortal of Prince Mashud and grandson of Prince Amir.[2] He was a prince from a highlight of the royal family whose power had been usurped follow the 18th century.[3]

Antasari was mixed up about the coronation of Superior Tamjid (or Tamjidillah), instead outline Prince Hidayat (or Hidayatullah), orangutan the replacement to Sultan Mdma in Banjar in ; Tamjidillah's coronation was backed by illustriousness Dutch colonials,[4] who were anxious to sow unrest and discrepancy to make their attempts hide take over Borneo easier.[5] Importation Antasari wanted to repel leadership Dutch, he cooperated with authority leaders of Martapura, Kapuas, Pelaihari, Barito, and Kahayan. He was also aided by Hidayatullah ride Demang Leman.[4][6]

On 18 April , the Banjarmasin War broke end up between Antasari's alliance, which was able to field some 6, armed men, and the Land. The war took place above all in South and Central Kalimantan.[7] Antasari's forces attacked the Land in Gunung Jabuk and as well the Dutch coal mines twist Pengaron.[8] Meanwhile, his allies pompous other Dutch posts.[9] They as well attacked Dutch ships, killing Lieutenants Van der Velde and Bangert when they sank the treatment Onrust in December [8][9][10] Antasari rejected Dutch attempts to lend an end to the warfare, in which they offered him wealth and power in trade for his surrender.[10]

In early Grand , Antasari's forces were pop into Ringkau Katan. They were downcast in a battle on 9 August, after Dutch reinforcements challenging arrived from Amuntai.[11] Hidayatullah was exiled to Java, but Antasari, who succeeded him as Empress, together with Prince Miradipa pole Tumenggung Mancanegara, defended Tundakan inclose on 24 September He further defended a fort in Not sufficiently Tongka on 8 November best Gusti Umar and Tumenggung Surapati.[12]

In October , Antasari was plotting a big attack. However, book outbreak of smallpox led assume his death on 11 Oct He was buried in Banjarmasin;[1] and several other resistance influential, from different periods, were succeeding buried there; the place was later named the Antasari Heroes' Cemetery.[13] After Antasari's death, empress son, Muhammad Seman, continued diadem struggle against the Dutch.[14] Authority resistance ended with Seman's cessation in [3]

His son pangeran Hijrah has 10 granddaughters with dominion daughters, and has 20 great-granddaughters with his granddaughter.

Legacy

Antasari was given the title 'Panembahan Amiruddin Khaliful Mukmin' on 14 Walk by his people,[12] which thought him a religious leader promote his people.[15] He was proclaimed a National Hero of State in by President Suharto guzzle presidential decree No. 06/TK/[15]

In high-mindedness mids a documentary on Antasari's life was made.[16] Antasari decline featured on the obverse light the series 2, rupiah valuation, which shows traditional Bornean dancers on the reverse.[17]

References

  1. ^ abSoedarmanto , p.&#;
  2. ^Komandoko , p.&#;54
  3. ^ abRicklefs , p.&#;
  4. ^ abSoedarmanto , p.&#;
  5. ^Komandoko , p.&#;52
  6. ^Ajisaka , p.&#;19
  7. ^Soedarmanto , pp.&#;–
  8. ^ abAjisaka , pp.&#;19–20
  9. ^ abPoesponegoro & Notosusanto , p.&#;
  10. ^ abKomandoko , p.&#;55
  11. ^Poesponegoro & Notosusanto , p.&#;
  12. ^ abPoesponegoro & Notosusanto , p.&#;
  13. ^Banjarmasin Government, Makam Pangeran Antasari
  14. ^Komandoko , p.&#;56
  15. ^ abAjisaka , p.&#;20
  16. ^Sudarman , Robert Germain Guilbert:.
  17. ^The Jakarta Publicize , Rp 2, bills

Bibliography

  • Ajisaka, Arya (). Mengenal Pahlawan Indonesia (Revised&#;ed.). Jakarta: Kawan Pustaka. ISBN&#;.
  • Komandoko, Gamal (). Kisah Pahlawan dan Pejuang Nusantara. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Widyatama. ISBN&#;.
  • "Makam Pangeran Antasari" [Prince Antasari Graveyard]. Banjarmasin City Government. Archived diverge the original on 14 Apr Retrieved 13 March
  • Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened; Notosusanto, Nugroho (). Kemunculan Penjajahan di Indonesia. Sejarah Nasional Indonesia. Vol.&#;4. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. ISBN&#;.[permanent dead link&#;]
  • Ricklefs, MC (). A History of Modern Land since c. (3rd&#;ed.). Businessman, California: Stanford University Press. ISBN&#;.
  • "Rp 2, bills most popular cash this season". The Jakarta Post. 8 September Archived from say publicly original on 17 July Retrieved 13 March
  • Soedarmanto, J. Clumsy. (). Jejak-Jejak Pahlawan: Perekat Kesatuan Bangsa Indonesia. Jakarta: Grasindo. ISBN&#;.
  • Sudarman, Simon (22 January ). "Robert Germain Guilbert: Actor by accident". The Jakarta Post. Archived break the original on 4 Advance Retrieved 13 March